Michael Cembalest is the Chairman of Market and Investment Strategy for J.P. Morgan Asset & Wealth Management, a global industry leader with $2 trillion of client assets under management. Michael is also a member of the Investment Committee for J.P. Morgan Asset & Wealth Management and the Investment Committee for the J.P. Morgan Retirement Plan that covers the firm’s 250,000 employees. Before taking on his current seat in 2012, he spent eight years as Chief Investment Officer of J.P. Morgan’s powerhouse Global Private Bank. Prior to his work on the buy side, Michael worked on the sell side at J.P. Morgan Securities as head strategist for Emerging Markets Fixed Income. He started his thirty-year tenure at the firm as a member of the Corporate Finance division.
Our wide-ranging conversation begins with Michael’s early career that included watching a financial crisis unfold in the late '80s and side-stepping another in the late '90s, and turns to his role as CIO of a large, global private bank. We discuss differences in asset allocation and implementation between private clients and institutions and along the way come across his evaluation of Bernie Madoff, the creation of his strategy piece - Eye on the Market, the chart that everyone hates, the impact of politics, government debt, and energy on the markets, and views about active management. Lastly, you won’t want to miss an amazing story Michael tells in answer to a new closing question.
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Show Notes
3:14 – Michael’s start at J.P. Morgan
4:12 - The creation of the first Brady Bond
6:14 – How did starting his career during a crisis impact his views on the world
8:10 – Early career roles
10:07 – Transition to the buy side
16:30 – Differences in managing money for a public company from managing money as an independent asset manager
17:25 – Transition to CIO
18:30 – First steps in changing the private bank investment structure from a closed model
22:21 – Overseeing a diverse group of clients
29:15 – How does he stay informed about everything impacting the markets
27:54 – Assessing Bernie Madoff
28:19 – Hedge funds and the tax difference they provide
30:28 – Differences in how Michael views various asset classes between taxable and tax-exempt pools
31:40 – Shift to strategy work and writing
34:09 – How does Michael describe Eye on the Market
35:20 – Domestic politics and geopolitical impact on the markets
38:52 - Looking at the high corporate profit landscape against the enormous debts of governments, nationally and locally
42:31 - Any way out of the debt problems we are seeing at state and local government level
47:31 – Entitlement spending in other countries
48:33 – Research on energy and consumption
51:44 – Use of technology to distribute his research
53:43 – Thoughts on active management
56:30 – Closing questions