Today, we are breaking down Rolls-Royce. A fair warning to those expecting to hear about luxury automobiles, that division was split from this business in the 1970s. But as we discuss the history of Rolls-Royce on this episode, you will hear how the DNA of this company still ties together from its early 1900s origins. Our guest is Graeme Forster from Orbis Investments. Graeme walks us through the core business of Rolls-Royce in the aerospace market, the evolving duopoly of the wide-body aircraft engine manufacturers, and the ups and downs of properly capturing the economic opportunity. I really appreciated Graeme's intellectual honesty in discussing Rolls, and I expect you will, too. Please enjoy this Breakdown on Rolls-Royce For the full show notes, transcript, and links to the best content to learn more, check out the episode page here. ----- This episode is sponsored by Finley - modern debt capital management software for borrowers and lenders. Ask around and you'll find that nearly every operator or investor has experienced the operational nightmare of managing debt capital. Finley works by translating unstructured credit agreements into code, which gets all parties on the same page and helps them streamline the credit management lifecycle--think covenant reporting, interest and fee tracking, and portfolio analysis. Join the forward-thinking finance leaders, investors, and bank executives already modernizing their debt capital operations with Finley. Learn more and request your demo at finleycms.com. ----- Business Breakdowns is a property of Colossus, LLC. For more episodes of Business Breakdowns, visit joincolossus.com/episodes. Follow us on Twitter: @JoinColossus | @ReustleMatt | @domcooke | @zbfuss  Editing and post-production work for this episode was provided by The Podcast Consultant (https://thepodcastconsultant.com). Show Notes (00:00:00) Learn About Finley (00:04:54) Overview of Rolls-Royce (00:08:35) History and Evolution of Rolls-Royce (00:10:44) Rolls Royce's Aerospace and Defense Ventures (00:11:57) Challenges and Nationalization (00:14:43) Current Business Segments and Market Position (00:20:57) Service Agreements and Profitability (00:27:41) Engineering Excellence vs. Commercial Strategy (00:31:26) The Aerospace Business Ecosystem (00:33:11) Rolls-Royce's Margin Profile (00:35:13) Challenges and Changes in Management (00:37:28) Cost Structure and Revenue Optimization (00:38:32) Engine Performance and Development (00:40:04) Market Dynamics and Competition (00:49:13) Future of Nuclear Reactors (00:52:46) Capital Allocation and Management (00:56:08) Lessons from breaking down Rolls-Royce

Today, we are breaking down Jack Henry. If you're not familiar with it, Mark Leonard of Constellation Software once referred to this business as their ‘gold standard.’ Jack Henry is a true best in class operator within the vertical market software space.  To break down the business, I'm joined by Bob Desmond, Portfolio Manager and Head of Claremont Global. Jack Henry sells full operating system software that powers small and mid-sized banks. Like many great vertical market software businesses, M&A has been a piece of the puzzle, but Jack Henry puts a very deliberate focus on organic growth particularly in their core product. The stock has appreciated 480x since its IPO in the mid-eighties, but more recently, has been essentially flat over the past five years, and we get into great business dynamics versus stock dynamics. Please enjoy this Breakdown of Jack Henry. Subscribe to Colossus Review For the full show notes, transcript, and links to the best content to learn more, check out the episode page here. ----- This episode is sponsored by Finley - modern debt capital management software for borrowers and lenders. Ask around and you'll find that nearly every operator or investor has experienced the operational nightmare of managing debt capital. Finley works by translating unstructured credit agreements into code, which gets all parties on the same page and helps them streamline the credit management lifecycle--think covenant reporting, interest and fee tracking, and portfolio analysis. Join the forward-thinking finance leaders, investors, and bank executives already modernizing their debt capital operations with Finley. Learn more and request your demo at finleycms.com.  ----- Business Breakdowns is a property of Colossus, LLC. For more episodes of Business Breakdowns, visit joincolossus.com/episodes. Editing and post-production work for this episode was provided by The Podcast Consultant (https://thepodcastconsultant.com). Show Notes (00:00:00) Learn About Finley (00:05:42) Jack Henry's Business Model and Market Position (00:06:22) Colossus Review Announcement (00:07:04) Deep Dive into Jack Henry's Operations (00:09:43) Jack Henry's History and Culture (00:12:44) Customer Focus and Competitive Advantage (00:16:23) Growth Strategy and Market Dynamics (00:19:37) Technology and Innovation at Jack Henry (00:24:08) Customer Integration and Market Share (00:34:50) Revenue Uplift and Customer Benefits (00:38:57) Financial Metrics and Margins (00:40:35) Cash Flow and Dividend Growth (00:41:53) Cyclicality and Resilience (00:48:04) Fintech Competition and Partnerships (00:53:20) Customer Base and Market Shifts (00:56:17) Risks and Cybersecurity Concerns (00:59:22) Valuation and Long-Term Growth (01:02:14) Key Lessons from Jack Henry